Technology hasn’t stopped there. These four pharmacy advancements are diverse and cross-functional.
Automated Dispensing Units/Cabinet
An automated dispensing cabinet (ADC) is a computerized drug storage device or cabinet designed for hospitals. ADCs allow medications to be stored and dispensed near the point of care while controlling and tracking drug distribution. This allows for a reduction in human error, increase in fill time, and allows staff to focus on patient contact rather than filling the prescription.
Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMP)
PDMPs, which collect state-specific controlled substance prescription data, are operational or under development in most states. Checking the PDMP database before filling a controlled substance prescription is optional in most states, but highly encouraged. The information contained in a state’s PDMP can help doctors and pharmacists ensure the safety of all patients when prescribing and using controlled substances.
Currently, IWP has access to PDMPs nationwide. This allows our pharmacy team to verify patient safety and any potential risk of overuse or misuse. Since 2011, we have gone above and beyond to report daily to all PDMPs, far more frequently than the weekly to monthly reporting required by law.
Medication Therapy Management (MTM)
MTM, an online platform to manage a patient’s medication, is a review provided by a pharmacist to the patient. The pharmacist will review all medications prescribed to the patient by all prescribers providing care, along with any over-the-counter and herbal products, to identify and address medication problems. Problems may include medications not being used correctly, duplication of medications, unnecessary medications, and the need for medication for an untreated or incorrectly managed condition.
The pharmacist is then able to provide medication-related education, consultation, and advice to the patient or their caregiver to help assure proper use of medications.
Medication Reminder Devices
There are many devices on the market that provide smart medication reminders to patients. Technology for these include reminder devices that lock after taking the correct dose, alarms and flashing lights when patient requires a dose, and a patient compliance dashboard that can show your next scheduled dose.
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